The U.S. military on Saturday said it began dropping food over the Gaza Strip, a war-torn enclave desperate for humanitarian aid.
A "a combined humanitarian assistance airdrop into Gaza" of over 38,000 meals along the coastline using C-130 aircraft was conducted by U.S. and Jordanian air forces, U.S. Central Command said in a statement.
"We are conducting planning for potential follow-on airborne aid delivery missions," CENTCOM said.
President Biden on Friday said the U.S. would carry out airdrops in coming days, "redouble our efforts to open a maritime corridor, and expand deliveries by land."
Operation Manna and Operation Chowhound were humanitarian food drops to relieve a famine in the German-occupied Netherlands undertaken by Allied bomber crews during the final days of World War II in Europe. Manna (29 April – 7 May 1945), which dropped 7,000 tonnes of food into the still Nazi-occupied western part of the Netherlands, was carried out by British RAF units and squadrons from the Australian, Canadian, New Zealand and Polish air forces. Chowhound (1–8 May 1945), which dropped 4,000 tonnes, was undertaken by the United States Army Air Forces. In total, over 11,000 tonnes[1] of food were dropped over one and a half weeks with the acquiescence of the occupying German forces[2] to help feed Dutch civilians in danger of starvation.
After it was realised that Manna and Chowhound would be insufficient, a ground-based relief operation named Operation Faust was launched. On 2 May, 200 Allied trucks began delivering food to the city of Rhenen, behind German lines.
Members issued a statement on Saturday expressing their deep concern over reports that "more than 100 individuals lost their lives, with several hundred others sustaining injuries, including gunshot wounds...in an incident involving Israeli forces at a large gathering surrounding a humanitarian assistance convoy southwest of Gaza City."
They noted that an Israeli investigation is underway.
The Council stressed the need to take all necessary measures to protect civilians and civilian infrastructure, adding that all parties to conflicts must comply with their obligations under international law.
Parties were urged to refrain from depriving civilians in Gaza of basic services and humanitarian assistance.
The Council expressed grave concern that the entire population, more than two million people, could face alarming levels of acute food insecurity.
Members reiterated their demand for parties “to allow, facilitate, and enable the immediate, rapid, safe, sustained and unhindered delivery of humanitarian assistance at scale to the Palestinian civilian population throughout the Gaza Strip”.
They urged Israel to keep border crossings open for humanitarian aid to enter Gaza, to facilitate the opening of additional crossings to meet humanitarian needs at scale, and to support the rapid and safe delivery of relief items to people across the enclave.
Meanwhile, protests took place around the world. CNN notes, "Pro-Palestinian protesters interrupted US first lady Jill Biden at least four times during a campaign speech on Saturday in Arizona. It's just the most recent example of the tense political climate at play in the Democratic Party. In January, President Biden was interrupted more than a dozen times by people protesting the war in Gaza." THE TRIBUNE REVIEW reports:
Demonstrators took to the streets in downtown Pittsburgh on Saturday, March 2, 2024 to demand a ceasefire in the war in Gaza, and that Israel stop military operations in Rafah, the southern part of the Gaza Strip. Rafah, which is located near the border with Egypt, is where the majority of displaced Palestinians have fled.
The march for peace in Gaza drew a crowd of hundreds.
It was organized locally by Students for Justice in Palestine and Jewish Voice For Peace and also drew other independent activists.
Saturday’s protest was one of many staged simultaneously around the world, according to an event coalition that includes the Palestinian Youth Movement, the International Peoples’ Assembly and numerous other organizations.
Palestine groups across Britain responded to Rishi Sunak’s attacks on the movement by taking to the streets on Saturday.
Around 1,000 Palestine supporters marched in Birmingham to rage against Israel’s genocide and Tory Islamophobia.
Ali, the chair of Friends of Palestine in Birmingham, is disgusted by Tory Islamophobic attacks. “For me, it is ‘extremist’ that Sunak didn’t call out people like Lee Anderson, Suella Braverman, and many other right wing racist Islamophobes in his party,” he said.
“Instead, he’s calling us—peace-loving humanitarians, calling for an end to the bloodshed—the extremists. This is the era, the times that we live in. Unfortunately, the Tory party is in the gutter with the sewage”.
In a statement Friday, the organization estimated 9,000 women have been killed in Gaza since the October 7 attack.
"As the war on Gaza approaches its five-month mark, Gazan women continue to suffer its devastating impact," the statement read. "While this war spares no one, UN Women data shows that it kills and injures women in unprecedented ways."
UN Women reported an average of 63 women are killed every day in Gaza, with an approximate 37 mothers who are killed daily, "leaving their families devastated and their children with diminished protection."
"More than 4 out of 5 women (84 per cent) report that their family eats half or less of the food they used to before the war began, with mothers and adult women being those tasked with sourcing food, yet eating last, less, and least than everyone else," the statement added.