Showing posts sorted by relevance for query moqtada al-sadr. Sort by date Show all posts
Showing posts sorted by relevance for query moqtada al-sadr. Sort by date Show all posts

Tuesday, November 12, 2013

Iraq snapshot

Tuesday, November 12, 2013.  Chaos and violence continue, campaign season gears up even though elections may not take place April 30th, we take a look at Moqtada al-Sadr, flooding in Baghdad reflects poorly on Nouri, Alan Grayson proclaims war on Syria has been stopped, NOW pretends there's a new element of a war on women (and they insult us all with this sort of partisan lying), and much more.


In New Zealand, a man has been appealing his sentence.  Not his conviction, mind you, just his sentence.  He doesn't deny the crimes just questions the sentence.  The crimes?  The Dominion Post reports of former Iraqi soldier Najeeb Dawood:



Dawood stabbed his wife in a shed at the back of her home in Wellington, Strathmore, on September 2, 2011.   

He tied her to a chair with tape and stabbed her 55 times while their daughters watched the attack from the shed window. When one tried to intervene, Dawood stabbed her in the leg.


Who knows? Maybe it was an 'honor' crime.  Regardless the brutal murder goes to a wave of attacks on women and comes as  the CEO of Thomson Reuters Foundation, Monique Villas, (at Huffington Post) notes:



The picture is grim. A perception poll of gender experts by the Thomson Reuters Foundation shows that the rise of political Islam across Arab Spring countries has had a real impact on secularism. Almost three years after popular uprisings toppled autocratic leaders in one of the most conservative corners of the world, three out of five Arab Spring countries rank among the bottom five states for women's rights
Many political gains for women have been lost. In fact, women are struggling to preserve their dignity, and far from progressing, they are now fighting to preserve the rights they had before the Arab Spring.
Egypt, the country that embodies the spirit of the revolution, is today the worst country for women among the 22 Arab League states surveyed. The revolution has unequivocally failed to deliver on women's expectations, the experts in those states said.


Oh, yes, that beautiful and blessed 'Arab Spring.'  Brought to you by so many.  There was 'Arab Spring' blogger Lambert extolling the wonders and joy at Corrente as he watched it unfold on Al Jazeera.  Now Lambert didn't have the brains to ask whether the monarchy of Qatar might have an interest in slanting the coverage -- no, he just rejoiced and praised Al Jazeera as the gospel of truth and went about the internet witnessing to others.

The realities were always there, if you bothered to look.  Lara Logan's rape was especially telling as (a) first there was an effort to mock and ridicule her and (b) then the crap-ass beasts like Amy Goodman worked overtime to ignore what happened and the attacks on Lara.

Amy did even better -- she brought on a supposed rape victim who insisted that being raped was fine and dandy and for the revolution.  (In "continuing c.i., i grab goodman," Rebecca called that out and that guest in January 2012.)  Again, it's not a surprise that Goodman is a 'journalist' who elected to regularly and repeatedly publish in the pages of Hustler until the outcry became too much for even her.

The 'Arab Spring' which was going to improve lives -- so insisted the town criers in the US -- did not.

A visit to Corrente finds Lambert has not noted the realities for women or that maybe single-source advocacy writing is neither factual nor helpful?  With no grasp of the Middle East (or interest in it), Lambert got seduced by p.r. (and it was public relations) and became the US web crier for the Arab Spring as portrayed by the government of Qatar -- the same government that just squeezed $500 million out of Egypt .  Yet he feels no responsibility for the destruction of women's lives?  Possibly, Lambert has a great deal more in common with Bully Boy Bush than even his many detractors could have guessed.


We lived up in Cambridge
And browsed in the hippest newsstands
Then we started our own newspaper
Gave the truth about Uncle Sam
We loved to be so radical
But like a ragged love affair
Some became disenchanted
And some of us just got scared
Now are you playing possum
Keeping a low profile
Are you playing possum for a while
-- "Playing Possum," written by Carly Simon, first appears on the album Playing Possum



The NewsHour (PBS) notes, "The countries' placement from best to worst were: (1) Comoros, (2) Oman, (3) Kuwait, (4) Jordan, (5) Qatar, (6) Tunisia, (7) Algeria, (8) Morocco, (9) Libya, (10) United Arab Emirates, (11) Mauritania, (12) Bahrain, (13) Djibouti, (14) Somalia, (15) Palestinian territories, (16) Lebanon, (17) Sudan, (18) Yemen, (19) Syria, (20) Saudi Arabia, (21) Iraq, and (22) Egypt."
AFP adds, "In Iraq, women’s freedoms have regressed since the 2003 US-led invasion and overthrow of Saddam Hussein, the poll showed. Iraq ranked second-worst after Egypt, followed by Saudi Arabia, Syria and Yemen.."   Suadad al-Salhy and Isabel Coles (Reuters) filed a report Monday night which included:


Domestic abuse and prostitution have increased, illiteracy has soared and thousands of women have been left widowed and vulnerable. Many women also rue the political leaders that came to power after Saddam was overthrown and the growing social conservatism that has diminished their role in public life.
Once at the vanguard of women's rights in the region, Iraq ranked 21st out of 22 Arab states in a poll of 336 gender experts released on Tuesday by Thomson Reuters Foundation (poll2013.trust.org).


The article quotes Iraqi women such as Majeed who states,  "Islamist parties started to control Iraq and that was the worst nightmare Iraqi women have ever faced.  Religious parties and militia have stolen free life from Iraqi women."



Moqtada al-Sadr, cleric and movement leader in Iraq, has declared no third term as prime minister for Nouri al-Maliki.  All Iraq News reports that in response to a question about Nouri getting "a third term despite the problems that face Iraqis because of Maliki"?  Moqtada responded he "would not approve" of granting Nouri a third term.

In anticipation of expected parliamentary elections (said to take place April 30th), campaign season is kicking off in Iraq.  In 2011, Bobby Ghosh (Time magazine) dubbed  Moqtada -- who made Time's list of top 100 influential people in the world -- "the ayatullah in training" (Peter James Field offers a nice ink and pen sketch of Moqtada with Ghosh's copy).  As the Iraq War continues, Moqtada changes and grows -- at least for public consumption.   In July, Ali Abel Sadah (Al-Monitor) quoted Moqtada making a statement about how the next prime minister of Iraq would "stand against the occupier" and this was in response to remarks by US Ambassador to Iraq Stephen Beecroft.

Iraq may or may not hold elections in April -- with the Iraqi political system, nothing is ever a given.  And there are serious concerns being raised by the political blocs and, yes, by some on the Independent High Electoral Commission, about Iraq's move to electronic voting and the security of that vote.  In addition, Wael Grace reports that there's a complaint filed today with the federal court challenging the law stating it is illegal since it was not sent from the presidency but from the Parliament.  Moqtada's bloc has weighed in insisting that the law is legal.  State of Law weighs in via MP Hassan al-Yasiri declaring that the law is in violation.  This is also why State of Law is stating that a verdict agreeing the law is illegal will mean the current government is extended until 2016.  No, I don't understand how that would be the outcome either but this is the court Nouri controls so the law gets tossed out by them all the time.

So let's talk Moqtada.  The 40-year-old was born August 12, 1973 in Najaf or the 39-year-old was born August 12, 1974.  Even his date of birth is in dispute.

 Moqtada's late father, said to have been killed on the orders of Saddam Hussein, was Grand Ayatollah Mohammad Mohammad Sadeq al-Sadr.  Moqtada has influence within Iraq due to his family.  The US invasion of Iraq aided Moqtada's reputation as the US and British governments targeted him.  This only increased his profile.  Encyclopedia Britannica notes how quickly Moqtada rose, "Almost immediately after U.S.-led forces toppled Ṣaddām’s regime in 2003 (see Iraq War), Ṣadr emerged from the shadows and began to open offices in his father’s name (known collectively as the Office of the Martyr Ṣadr) in Baghdad, Al-Najaf, Karbalāʾ, Al-Baṣrah, and other areas. He had immediate success in Madinat al-Thawrah (Revolution City), a poor Baghdad suburb of two million Shīʿites, which he renamed Ṣadr City in honour of his father. By the end of that year Ṣadr headed a Shīʿite political movement known as the Ṣadrist Movement and had attracted millions of Shīʿite followers across Iraq, mainly youth and the poor and downtrodden, to whom he offered a variety of social, educational, and health services."


He was referred to as "anti-American cleric Moqtada al-Sadr" in the press when maybe he should have been termed "pro-Iraqi cleric"?  In Civil Rights In Peril: The Targeting of Arabs and Muslims (Elaine C. Hagopian, editor), it's noted that "Al-Sadr has a following among the two million Shia who live in Sadr City (formerly Saddam City), a poor Shia area of Baghdad. "  In addition to that stronghold area, he also has millions of followers in southern Iraq.   The Council on Foreign Relations states:

Muqtada's movement did not grow out of an organized structure, and instead emerged as a loose coalition of young imams and armed volunteers rushing to fill a power vacuum. But political prowess and a penchant for drama -- along with a steadfast opposition to the U.S. occupation and his family credentials -- coalesced to reinvent the younger Sadr. As the Sadrist insider told the ICG in early 2006, "One hardly hears the expression za'tut anymore." Comprised mainly of young, impoverished Iraqi Shiites, much of Sadr's base lives in Sadr City, though he also has strong ties to Najaf, the holy city where the cousin and son-in-law of the Prophet Mohammed, Ali ibn Abi Talib, is buried. Sadr's followers have also been active in Basra and other majority Shiite towns, including Kut, Nasiriyah, Karbala -- Iraq's other holy Shiite city -- and Kufa. Estimates of Sadr's support base range from 3 million to 5 million. 


Moqtada was far from a saint in this period and he ran a militia -- which most people who could have would have done the same when foreigners occupied their country.  Even more so when you grasp he was being targeted by the US military.   Matt J. Martin and Charles W. Sasser notes one battle in their book Predator: The Remote-control Air War Over Iraq and Afghanistan: a Pilot's Story:

On July 31 [2004], al-Sadr broke the ceasefire after U.S. Marines and the Iraqi National Guard raided a safe house in Karbala and nabbed some al-Sadr representatives.  Al-Sadr issued a blatant challenge to the new government, demanding that his people "be freed, and if this is ignored then we will respond at the appropriate time."
Iraqi police and U.S. troops surrounded al-Sadr's house on August 3 and engaged in a furious firefight with hundreds of Mahdi fighters defending the house.  Clashes spread to the old city of Najaf.  By August 13, the cleric and the main body of the resistance were trapped inside a cordon around the Imam Ali Mosque.  Day after day I flew over the shining dome and its twin minarets and watched insurgents below brazenly shooting rockets and mortar rounds indiscriminately into the surrounding neighborhoods.  
It looked like the stalemate might finally reach a conclusion as August drew toward an end, thanks to Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani.  At seventy-four years old, he was an Iranian and "Twlever" (those who believed that the return of the Twelfth Mahdi and the end of the world were imminent) who had resided in Iraq since 1951.  He returned from London, where he had sought medical treatment, and traveled to Najaf in a "peace convoy . . . to stop the bloodshed."  Al-Sadr was apparently ready to call another truce: the Mahdi resistance had suffered hundreds of casualties since April, whereas U.S. Marine losses were fairly light.
The following day, al-Sistani announced that he had compromised an agreement with al-Sadr: The Mahdi Army would voluntarily disarm and leave Najaf if U.S. forces withdrew from the city and returned control of it to Iraq authorities.  I watched from the air as the disarmament process unfolded.



Moqtada's part of the Shi'ite majority and, in 2006, when Saddam Hussein was executed by the puppet government of the United States, and even though Nouri al-Maliki was prime minister at the time and had been for over 8 months, when Iraqi guards executed Hussein, they chanted "Moqtada! Moqtada! Moqtada!" -- according to Patrick Cockburn's Muqtada: Muqtada al-Sadr the Shie Revival, and the Struggle for Iraq.  Dahr Jamail and Ali al-Fadhily (IPS) reported:



Footage of Saddam’s last moments, taken by an onlooker with a mobile phone, shows the former dictator appearing calm and composed while dealing with taunts from witnesses below him. The audio reveals several men praising the Shia cleric Muqtada al-Sadr and Mohammed Bakr al-Sadr, founder of the Shia Dawa Party, who was killed by Saddam in 1980.
“Peace be upon Muhammad and his followers,” shouted someone near the person who filmed the events. “Curse his enemies and make victorious his son Muqtada! Muqtada! Muqtada.” These chants are commonly used by members of Muqtada al-Sadr’s Mehdi Army militia..
There has been a huge international backlash to the footage. In India millions of Muslims demonstrated against the execution being carried out during the sacred festival of Eid.


An arrest warrant was issued by the occupied government for Moqtada and he left Iraq until  the start of 2011.  Hayder al-Khoei (Guardian) wrote at the time:


Moqtada al-Sadr has finally returned to Najaf in Iraq after almost four years of self-imposed exile. Senior Sadrists claimed that the reason he left Iraq was to continue his theological studies in Iran. However, there was another thorny issue behind his absence: Sadr is still wanted by the Iraqi judiciary for his alleged involvement in my father's murder eight years ago.

The arrest warrant for Sadr stands to this day as Iraqi judge Raed al-Juhi signed it in April 2004. Juhi is the investigative judge who presided over the first hearing of the Dujail massacre that eventually led to Saddam Hussein's execution in December 2006.



The father assassinated was Abdul-Majid al-Khoei, on April 10, 2003, mere weeks after the US invaded.  Why was he assassinated?  He was using his position to advocate on behalf of the occupiers, the United States.  From 1992 until after the US invasion, he had lived in England.  The exile returned to Iraq the month of his death.  No sooner did he return, than he started advocating for the US.  That's not a description that begs for a war welcome.  He was assassinated in Najaf and any number of people could have carried out the assassination on any number of people's orders. More importantly, was the mob that attacked attacking al-Khoei or Haydar al-Killidar al-Rufaye?  That's who al-Khoei was with and he's the one who was murdered by the mob immediately, al-Khoei near the end of the 90 minute assault.

As Linda Robison explains in Masters of Chaos: The Secret History of Special Forces, in Najaf, despite a move in Najaf when even the mayor was being rejected ("There was a mounting murmur of opposition, however, from residents who said Hattar was from outside Najaf and not one of them."), al-Khoei decided to go through Najaf and to do so without US proection ("My people will protect me.").  In Proceedings of the Combat Studies Institute 2006 Military History Symposium(Kendall D. Gott, Michael G. Brooks), possible motives are noted:

Whatever the motive behind the killing, whether it was a rejection of reconciliation with Ba'athists or of al-Khoei's westernizing influence, or merely a criminal effort to gain control of the Shrine's lucrative revenues, it protended a rising tide of Iraqis killing other Iraqis. 


Was Moqtada responsible?  Even AP was skeptical as evidenced by the wording in this 2010 report:



U.S. officials blamed al-Sadr for the April 10, 2003, assassination of Shiite cleric Majid al-Khoie, who was slain after returning to the holy city of Najaf south of Baghdad in hopes of winning support for the Americans from Shiite clergy.
A warrant was issued for al-Sadr in the al-Khoie slaying by Iraqi authorities in 2004, but he was never arrested. Instead, the warrant was quietly shelved as part of the cease-fire deals the Americans accepted under pressure from Shiite clerics and politicians.


In 2011, The Economist attempted to sum up the many strands in the public image of Moqtada:

Mr Sadr was once derided as “Ayatollah Atari”, a nickname denoting his love of computer games. He was also widely regarded as a thug, albeit one who performed astutely in the violent game of Iraqi politics. But he has still not revealed his latest goals and allegiances. After two years in exile, Mr Sadr has made only two high-profile appearances in Iraq to address his followers. A spokesman said he was testing to see whether Mr Maliki or the Americans would arrest him. But Mr Sadr has recently spent more time in Iraq, mainly in the Shia's holy city of Najaf. As the Americans draw down their numbers, his supporters may see a lot more of him. 




And what they, and what Iraq and the world, saw was a new Moqtada.    If you weren't noticing it, you weren't paying attention.  In June of 2012, I wrote:


In December Nouri went from prime minister-designate to prime minister.  And Nouri made clear that the Erbil Agreement wasn't a priority.  By summer 2011, the Kurds, Iraqiya and Moqtada al-Sadr are calling for the agreement to be implemented.  This is the ongoing political crisis.
Who has benefitted the most from it?
Moqtada al-Sadr.
'Too eratic, too radical, too young.'  There was a list of 'toos' attached to the name of the person who wanted to be prime minister.  While Nouri has looked like a dictator and out of control, Moqtada's actually benefitted from Little Saddam's tantrums which provided al-Sadr with the opportunity to show a rational and reasoned side as well as leadership skills that rarely translated prior on the world stage.  It's a more mature Moqtada al-Sadr.
And that's really funny because the US government has always feared "radical cleric Moqtada al-Sadr."  True of the Bush adminsitration, true of the Barack administration.
In 2014, new elections are supposed to be held.  If the US backs their puppet Nouri (who has had flunkies state that he would not run for a third term but whose attorney has stated Nouri can seek a third term), not only will it be clear to one and all that he is Little Saddam and 'democracy' in Iraq is a joke, but it will also become clear who has more power in the 'new' Iraq: DC or Tehran?
In 2010, Moqtada was not a viable choice for Tehran which feels closer ties to al-Sadr than Nouri but which was bothered by the 'too' list applied to Moqtada and by the fact that he was seen as divisive among Shi'ites (not to mention most Sunnis weren't crazy about him).  The political crisis has allowed Moqtada to strut as a statesman and he's grabbed that opportunity and used it very well.  He is the political star of Iraq currently.



By February 2013, even the Council on Foreign Relations was noting the new, public Moqtada.  Eli Sugarman and Omar al-Nidawi offered:


Then, last spring, he abruptly changed course, and he has spent the past year reforming his image and serving as a voice of moderation in Iraq. Sadr now openly decries violence, advocates the peaceful resolution of Iraq’s political disputes, and prays with religious leaders from other faiths and sects.
On the one hand, Sadr’s new tune could reflect his genuine maturation and a newfound desire to play a positive role in Iraq’s dysfunctional political system; on the other hand, it could be just a new tactic to expand his influence and power. Either way, the more Sadr can convince Iraqis -- disenfranchised Shia, Kurds, and Sunnis alike -- that he is a reliable and moderate partner, the more power he will accrue at the expense of Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki, also a Shiite. Iraq’s Sunni Arabs and Kurds face a tough choice, because working with Sadr could lead to two very different outcomes. Joining him to challenge Maliki could perhaps promote a more inclusive political process, but it could also re-empower the rule of sectarian militias. The key for Iraqis is to vet the new Sadr carefully and insist that he backs his sweetened rhetoric with concrete actions.


Last April, Time's Sarah Price offered a look at Moqtada which closed with :



The discontent among Sunnis toward Maliki and his actions against them has also presented an opportunity for Sadr, says Alla Jumaa, a political professor at University of Anbar. He said Sadr is trying to get close to them by fighting for their rights, and using the unrest to gain their trust and following, trying to convince them to leave their feelings of sectarianism behind them. If it has not yet won the hearts of Sunni Iraqis, it does seem to be working with many of their leaders, who seem to believe that he is trying to put an end to the sectarianism that was perpetuated for years by Sadr himself, and violently through his followers.
But for an Iraq that has grown weary of power- and money-hungry leadership, the concern is not from where the help arrives, but how soon. And for Moqtada al-Sadr, the time could not be more ripe for him to take the lead.



Is this new Moqtada real?  Was the 2003 Moqtada real?  Who knows.  But he's matured publicly and has become one of Iraq's 'elders of state' -- despite his young age.  And he might just be the next prime minister of Iraq.  Who is he?

Killer?

Innocent?

Disturber?

Healer?

Uniter?

Divider?

Rigid?

Matured?


It's all still a mystery to the west and maybe that's fitting?  In 2008, Ali Al Mashakheel (ABC News) reported Moqtada's early love for mysteries:


Better known for fiery sermons against America’s military presence in Iraq, the Shiite cleric Muqtada al Sadr has revealed a softer side of his character, saying that as a young man he enjoyed reading Agatha Christie detective novels. The disclosure came during a rare appearance by the cleric in a 45-minute exclusive interview on an Iraqi TV station. During the interview, al Sadr concentrated mostly on his childhood, saying that he grew up with a fear of Saddam Hussein’s regime because members of his family were politically opposed to the former Iraqi dictator. Al Sadr told Afak TV station, “I liked to read detective stories,” particularly those of Agatha Christie, an English novelist who traveled extensively through Iraq in the early 20th century. In her opening chapter of "Murder on the 0rient Express," Christie describes a railway journey across Iraq by a young English woman in her 20s. When compared to the current level of danger and violence in Iraq, it’s a revealing insight into how safe it once was to travel the country. Iraq also features in another Agatha Christie novel called "Murder in Mesopotamia."


All Iraq News notes Moqtada visited a Najaf polling center today to update his electoral record and that "The Independent High Electoral Commission (IHEC) called upon all citizens to update their electoral records to ensure their rights in voting for their candidaes during the upcoming parliamentary elections in 2014."  All Iraq News also notes that Ammar al-Hakim, head of the Islamic Supreme Council in Iraq met with representatives of the European Union today at Ammar's Baghdad office.   Ammar's into campaign mode as well.

Whither Saleh al-Mutlaq?

Whipped puppy Saleh is at the feet of his master Nouri al-Maliki.  He's sold out Iraqiya, leading many Sunnis to turn on him (as was seen last December and in the months after when signs with a big X over his face began appearing at the ongoing protests).  He also needs to keep a low profile to avoid the Justice and Accountability Commission.  Remember, Iraq's Deputy Prime Minister wasn't allowed to run in the 2010 elections.  The Commission said no, said he was Ba'athist.

So Saleh rolls over on his back at the feet of Nouri, whimpering for Nouri to scrach his belly or toss him a bone.

As for thug Nouri?  It's not been a period of good opticals for Nouri.   Sunday, we noted:


Al Mada reports that cleric and movement leader Moqtada al-Sadr called on his followers to participate in the parliamentary elections expected to be held in April 2014.  He stated voting is a right and that Iraqis must use their rights for the good of the people.  He encouraged his followers to vote for those who will serve the people.
Clearly that person couldn't be Nouri. We've noted why many times but click here and look at All Iraq News' photo of a section of Baghdad today.  The cars are almost underwater.  And why?  Rain.  Rain in a country that Nouri's 'led' for over 7 years and never bothered to improve the sewage system.  So when it rains, the water doesn't drain, it stands and floods.


Monday,  Wael Grace (Al Mada) reported that in addition to drainage and sewage issues, Baghdad is sinking.  This has to do with a channel from fifty years ago and the government's aware of it and, at one point in the last few years, had $500 million to spend on it but didn't spend it on fixing the problem.And you can check out the photo in this report by Alsumaria -- a report which notes the current sewage system -- in the capital of the country -- dates back to the 1960s.  It's over five decades old and further destroyed by war but Nouri's done nothing to update it.  Alsumaria also reports the flooding is taking place in Anbar Province as well and that roads are being cut off.


How bad is the problem -- this problem that's worsened with 7 years of Nouri's neglect?

All Iraq News reports Nouri's announced "a meeting with Governors to discuss the raid-related floods."

Poor Nouri. Elections might take place April 30th and right now, only months before, Iraq's are yet again seeing the proof of his neglect and his ineptitude.

Instead of focusing on the needs of the Iraqi people, Nouri spends each day on his petty wars against rivals.  For example, Alsumaria reports that Nouri dismissed Vice President Tareq al-Hashemi's advisers today.  Whether he has that power or not, the fact that they've been paid up until now goes to the point we've long made: Tareq is not a 'former' Vice President.  Only Parliament can remove him and they have repeatedly rejected Nouri's call for Tareq to be removed from office.


While Nouri dismissed Tareq's staff today, he lost one of his own.  Alsumaria reports a Baghdad sticky bombing claimed the life of a captain who worked for Nouri.   National Iraqi News Agency reports Nouri's federal forces killed 4 suspects by "setting their vehicles on fire," the storming of his Sheikh Hamad Village home left police officer Abdul Rahman Jawhar dead,  the military shot dead 1 suspect to the north of Tikrit, a Shureh bombing left 3 police officers dead, a Ruttbah sticky bombing killed 1 person, a Heet sticky bombing claimed the lives of 2 Iraqi soldiers and left a third injured, 1 traffic police officer was shot dead in Baghdad and a Baghdad roadside bombing left eight people injured.  All Iraq News adds that Wathiq Mamdoh ("former director of electricity projects") and Nagham Jacob (former council member in Nineveh, an Iraqi Christian) were attacked in Mosul and Mamdoh was shot dead.  Through Monday, Iraq Body Count notes 229 violent deaths so far this month.


On security, we'll note this Twitter exchange:



    1. Ambassador will discuss "Managing 's Image Through Effective PR." Join us, we'll be live-tweeting!



  • Turning to the US for two press releases -- two less than honest ones.  First up, US House Rep Alan Grayson's which is less objectionable than the second one.  Grayson writes:

    Two months ago, we were told that if the United States did not attack Syria, we would see a new era of chemical weapons warfare.

    Yet here is last week's Reuters headline: "Syria Meets Deadline To Destroy Chemical Production Facilities."

    Let's celebrate.

    Let's celebrate the war that never happened.

    Let's celebrate NOT having to hold sad and somber funerals for young Americans who would have lost their lives fighting in Syria.

    Let's celebrate NOT having to nurse and care for the wounded veterans who would have returned from the U.S.-Syrian war.

    Let's celebrate Congress NOT having to appropriate billions of tax dollars in emergency spending to support U.S. military operations in Syria.

    Let's celebrate NOT having to attend bitter marches protesting the U.S. war in Syria.

    Let's celebrate NOT having to rebuild Syria's roads and bridges and schools, so that we can have a shot at rebuilding our own.

    Let's celebrate peace.

    We won the battle, and the military-industrial complex lost the war.

    We should be proud of our victories, because our victories matter. I know that politics sometimes can seem discouraging right now. Progressive often seem to lose, and lose frequently. But, you know what? Sometimes we win. And when we win, we save lives. We promote equality. We serve the cause of justice. We improve people's lives.

    I'm going to crow a bit, right now. Because, together, we stopped a U.S. attack on Syria. The military-industrial complex said attack, and attack now. We said what John Lennon once said: "All we are saying is give peace a chance." We said that there is no such thing as humanitarian bombing. We said that we can't go around the world launching missiles and dropping bombs every time we see something that we don't like.

    Well, we were right, and the military-industrial complex was wrong. We forced diplomacy rather than more carnage, and now the chemical weapons stockpiles are being destroyed.

    This is victory. Our victory. Two months ago, 100,000 of us signed a petition at DontAttackSyria.com. Eighty thousand of us shared it on Facebook, and tens of thousands more shared it on Twitter.

    And you know what? We stopped an attack. We saved hundreds, if not thousands, of lives.

    And you know what else? We got those chemical weapons production sites destroyed.

    Peace won. Lives were saved. Thanks to you. Good job!

    We progressives, each one of us, we have a head, a heart and a spine. We can win. We will win.

    Peace,

    Rep. Alan Grayson


    First off, war in Syria has not started.  Grayson sees it as avoided.  I hope he's right.  Second, "We progressives, each one of us . . ."  Huh?

    Libertarians were part of the effort as well and, certainly, Justin Raimondo and Antiwar.com did more to raise awareness and object to a war on Syria than The Nation and The Progressive combined.   We'll note Antiwar.com's donation pitch:



    Help us do it again!
    The war plans were finalized, the war planes were on the tarmac, and the news media was salivating for some "shock and awe" – but the bombing of Syria never happened!
    That's because a broad-based movement spanning "left" and "right" rose up and just said NO! That cry of protest was resounding enough to scare Congress – and the White House – into saying "Never mind!"
    Antiwar.com was a vital part of that protest: every day for weeks we headlined the crisis and urged our readers to call Congress. In our news and opinion columns we debunked the war propaganda that claimed this was to be a war of "liberation": we expose the Syrian "rebels" for the thugs they are, and we kept blasting away at the phony rationale for this war: that it was a "humanitarian" effort to "save lives." Yeah, and War is Peace, as Orwell put it.
    But they're already ginning up another war – this time with Iran – and we can't let down our guard. Eternal vigilance is the price of peace as well as liberty. Antiwar.com is needed now more than ever – but we can't continue our work without your financial support.
    We won last time – but we need your donations to make sure we're around to win again. Please make your tax-deductible contribution today!





    Today the National Organization for Women sent out a ridiculous e-mail.  They're against a filibuster Republicans in the Senate are staging and demand an up or down vote.  Unlike NOW, I support the right to filibuster.  I think it's an important element in Congress.  Actually, NOW agrees with me -- which is why, January 17, 2006, NOW demanded a filibuster on Samuel Alito.  Not only that, they prepared a flier of four women who had died -- apparently due to Samuel Alito? -- and declared "Senators Must Filibuster Samuel Alito."  And, of course, as even NOW admitted on December 23, 2005, the PATRIOT Act suffered a defeat "in the face of a Democratic filibuster."  The ridiculous e-mail opens with this nosnesne:


    The National Organization for Women (NOW),  Feminist Majority and the Black Women’s Roundtable today deplored the Senate Republican leadership extending the War on Women to judicial nominations.  On a conference call with reporters, Terry O’Neill, president of NOW, Ellie Smeal, president of Feminist Majority, and Melanie Campbell, president of the National Coalition on Black Civic Participation and convener of the Black Women’s Roundtable, called on the Senate to move to an up-or-down vote on President Obama’s nomination of Nina Pillard to the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals.  


    Do they really think people are that stupid?  It's not a 'War on Women' and apparently, later this month, when the Republicans block Judge Robert Wilkins (as they're currently planning to do), NOW will have to find a new talking point.  NOW really needs to step the hell away from partisan politics or surrender their tax exemption.

    The filibuster has benefited both parties over the years.  It's been really sad to watch political idiots insist, since 2009, that the filibuster needs to be done away with.  And it's really sad today to watch NOW mislead people that some sort of 'War on Women' is taking place on the same day when women across the Arab world are facing a real war on their rights but, for partisan reasons, Terry O'Neill, Eleanor Smeal and Melanie Campbell would rather lie to the American people about a pretend war on women.  They really should be ashamed.


















    Wednesday, January 05, 2011

    Iraq snapshot

    Wednesday, January 5, 2011.  Chaos and violence continue, Moqtada al-Sadr returns to Iraq, Span wants answers about the attack on Camp Ashraf, 2 US Senators raise the issue of burn pits, and more.
     
     
    Friday, we noted: "True or false, there's a feeling in DC that some of Moqtada al-Sadr's supporters can be peeled away with 'incentives' (money) provided Nouri doesn't launch another attack on them. al-Sadr's influence was seen as waning as 2007 ended and 2008 began but then Nouri attacked Basra and then Sadr section of Baghdad elevating Moqtada al-Sadr to new found heights where he appeared a leader as he issued one statement after another from outside Iraq. As always, from outside Iraq. There are no facts that demonstrated al-Sadr's supporters can be peeled away, that is a judgment call that's been made by the US government. That's DC gossip, take it for what it's worth or not."  Guess who's back?  Aaron C. Davis (Washington Post) reports, "Anti-American Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr made a surprise return to Iraq on Wednesday, ending nearly four years of self-imposed exile in Iran." Global Post adds, "A spokesman for the cleric said Sadr would 'address the country' Wednesday night or Thursday morning."  Daniel W. Smith, Ben Van Heuvelen, Ben Lando and Iraqi staff (Iraq Oil Report) explain, "The cleric is a staunch nationalist who has called for a review of all oil contracts with foreign oil companies, and has indicated special hostility toward American and British firms.  On his website he recently counseled a follower not to accepts a job from a British oil services company because that country had participated in the U.S.-led invasion and occupation of Iraq."  The April 30th snapshot included this:
     
    UPI reports that Moqtada al-Sadr "has demanded that 'illegal' contracts signed with foreign oil companies in 2009 be negotiated." Nizar Latif (The National Newspaper) adds, "The Sadrists, fervent nationalists although they have been heavily linked with Iran, where their leader is currently based, say the deals break Iraqi laws. The Iraqi oil ministry says the contracts will result in 'more than US $100 billion' (Dh367bn) worth of investment."
     
     
    Gulf Research Center's Mustafa Alani tells Bloomberg News, "I think he felt the longer he stayed outside the country the more power he will lose and gradually have less control over his group."  Which is probably the most accurate statement today.  Martin Chulov (Guardian) states Nouri "views [. . . al-Sadr] as an unpredictable and potentially subversive figure." Saad Fakhrildeen and Ned Parker (Los Angeles Times) add, "In recent weeks,     [. . .]  some tension has been introduced in the relationship between Maliki and the Sadrists in government.  The Sadrists have grumbled that Maliki has not delivered on expected positions.  The Sadrists had demanded the post of deputy prime minister and secretary of the cabinet but were thwarted." Qassim Abdul-Zahra and Rebecca Santana (AP) bring up another effect of al-Sadr's return, "His return caused trepidation among many Iraqis, particularly Sunnis who remember vividly the sectarian killings carried out by his militia, the Mahdi Army, and believe he is a tool of Iran." northsunm32 (All Voices) quotes a supporter in Najaf stating, "He is our hero. We sacrificed for him.  He said 'No' to the Americans and fought the Americans, and he is brave."  By contrast, professor Firas al-Atraqchi (Huffington Post) opines, "The return of Muqtada Al-Sadr, a junior Shia cleric and head of the Mehdi Army militia, from his refuge in Iran to a prominent role in Iraqi politics is not only a sad testimony to the sham democracy in Iraq but also serves a humiliating end to America's adventure here. Unless there is a military coup by nationalists in Iraq or an about-face by Prime Minister Nouri Al-Malliki, Iraqis will live in perpetual fear for the foreseeable future."
     
     Martin Chulov (Guardian) offers, "Sadr had vowed not to return to Iraq until all US forces had left the country.  Around 45,000 troops remain [. . .]"  Moqtada al-Sadr left the country in part due to one of those miracle arrest warrents that always seem to be in a cabinet drawer, ready to be pulled out and waived around.  In fact, Reuters notes al-Sadr "fled Iraq some time in 2006 or 2007 after an arrest warrant was issued for him". BBC News' profile (not yet updated to include news of his return to Iraq) of al-Sadr includes, "An Iraqi judge has released an arrest warrant for Moqtada Sar in connection with the death of a moderate Shi leader, Abdul Majid al-Khoei, in April 2003, just two days after the fallof Baghdad.  Moqtada Sadr strongly denies any role in the murder."  The warrant was issued in April of 2004. From Patrick Cockburn's book Muqtada  Al-Sadr and the Battle for the Future of Iraq:
     
    I though of this small incident when, a few weeks later on March 28 [2004], the U.S. viceroy and head of the Coalition Provisional Authority (CPA) Paul Bremer closed al-Hawza for sixty days.  I suspected that the U.S. officials in the Green Zone were going to get a bigger reaction than they expected.  The reason for the closure of the newspaper was that it had carreid a sermon from Muqtada praising the 9/11 attack on the World Trade Center in New York as "a miracle and blessing from God," though the letter handed to the editor said only that it had browken the law on fomenting violence.  "Close the rag down," Bremer had said to aides when he read a translation of the offending issue.  In his account of this disastrous year ruling Iraq, Bremer shows extreme animus toward Muqtada, descrbing him as "a rabble-rousing Shi'ite cleric" and even comparing him to Hitler.  As early as June 2003 he quotes himself as thinking: "Muqtada al-Sadr has the potential of ripping this country apart.  We can't let this happen."  In the second half of 2033 Bremer repeatedly portrays himself as decrying the timidity of the U.S. military, the CIA, and the British, all of whom hesitated before confronting Muqtada.  Their fears were understandable and, as events soon demonstrated, wholly justified.  Given the escalating armed resistance by the Sunni community it did not make sense to provoke a Shia uprising at the same time.
    For months Bremer hovered on the edge of ordering the arrest of Muqtada and his closest lieutenants for the murder of Sayyid Majid al-Khoei.  Iraqi judge Raad Juhi had even issued an arrest warrant for Muqtada in November, saying that he had two eyewitnesses who said they had heard Muqtada give the order for al-Khoei to be killed (the pretense that there was an indpendent Iraqi judiciary operating at the time was never going to cut much ice with Iraqis).  Bremer held two beliefs that were dangerously contradictory.  For him, Muqtada was at one and the same time a powerful and menacing figure capable of tearing Iraq apart, and so weak that he would tamely submit to arrest, while his following would be too small to make effective protests.  Iraqi ministers were struck by the degree of Bremer's hatred and how much he belittled Muqtada.  They were told not to refer to the "Mehdi Army" but to call it "Muqtada's militia."  Ali Allawi, the highly intelligent independent Islamist who was a member of the Iraqi Governing Council, once tried to explain to Bremer how the Sadrists were the political representatives of the millions of Shia poor.  Bremer furiously retorted that he "didn't care a damn about the underclass and what they [the Sadrists] represented."
     
    John Leland and Anthony Shadid (New York Times) report, "On Wednesday, it was unclear whether any criminal charges hung over Mr. Sadr's return.  Jawad Khadhum, a Sadrist member of Parliament, said that there was no warrant for the cleric's arrest" and he tells the Times, "That was just from the previous government to target the Sadrists, to take us away from the political process.  We proved to everyone that we are an important part in Iraq and the political process."
     
    Kadhim Ajrash and Vivian Salama (Bloomberg News) cites al-Sadr cleric Nazar Mohammed as stating Moqtada al-Sadr had returned to Najaf and note, "A member of al-Sadr's political movement, Qusai al-Suhail, was named first deputy parliamentary speaker in the Iraqi Cabinet last month after the cleric's bloc supported Shiite leader Nuri al-Maliki to continue as prime minister." Hassan Abdul Zahra (AFP) reports, "Sadr, who wore the black turban of a 'sayyid,' or descendent of the Prophet Mohammed, visite the shrine of Iman Ali about 5:00 pm (1400 GMT), with a group of grey-clad bodyguards in tow." Jomana Karadsheh (CNN) adds, "The Sadr movement emerged as one of the kingmakers in Iraqi politics in March, when it won 39 parliamentary seats.  The bloc's support played a major role in al-Maliki getting his second term in office."  Nizar Latif and Phil Sands (The National) note, "As part of the political deal for its support, hundreds of Sadrist prisoners were freed from jail.  The movement was also assured control of seven government ministries, although none of the coveted offices of oil, finance or security fell into its hands."
     
    While many outlets note Moqtada al-Sadr's late support to Nouri this go round and a few note he also backed Nouri for prime minister in 2006, no one's talking about the referendum al-Sadr held.  More than anything else, it's going to be an issue if he's back in Iraq for good (this may just be a visit -- Nassir al-Rubaie says it's permanent).  March 7, 2010, Iraq held elections. Ayad Allawi's Iraqiya bloc came out with the most votes but Nouri was determined to hold on to the prime minister post.  In April, al-Sadr held his own elections to see who his bloc should vote.  From the April 7th snapshot:
     
     
    Moqtada al-Sadr's bloc won 40 seats in the Parliament. Kadhim Ajrash and Caroline Alexander (Bloomberg News) report that Ibrahim al-Jaafari "won 24 percent of the 428,000 ballots cast in the internal referendum, ahead of al-Sadr's second cousin, Jafar Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr, who obtained 23 percent, Sadrist spokesman Salah al-Ubaidi said today in the southern city of Najaf." Al Jazeera notes that Nouri al-Maliki received 10% of the vote and Ayad Allawi 9%. The US military invaded Iraq in March 2003 (and still hasn't left).
     
    When al-Sadr's out of the country, it might not be that much of an issue.  But he's back and you can be sure some supporters are wondering, "Why did he tell us that we needed to vote again and that our votes would determine who the bloc supported when that's not what happened?"  Nouri is who Moqtada would throw his weight behind starting in August but he wasn't even one of the two top choices among Sadr's supporters.  The thing about being the 'returning hero' is that after the parades are over, questions tend to get asked.
     
     
    Alsumaria TV reports that "Baghdad Operations Command Chief of Staff Brigadier General Hassan Al Baidani affirmed that a series of assassination attempts targeted a number of Interior and Defense Ministries officials. So called Islamic State of Iraq and the League of the Righteous (Asaeb Ahl Al Haq) are behind recent attacks in Iraq, Al Baidani revealed." As officials in various ministries are reportedly targeted, UPI reports that Nouri al-Maliki's continued inability to compile a full Cabinet is "creating major security challenges for the new government" according to Kadhim al-Shimmary of the rival Iraqiya political slate. Iraqiya is calling on Nouri to appoint Ministers of Defense and Electricity. Meanwhile the Cleveland Plain Dealer's editorial board offers:

    Now that a new unity government finally has been formed in Baghdad, al-Qaida affiliates that draw strength from Sunni disaffection will become more marginalized. But the country's long period of political instability reinvigorated Sunni radicals, whose internal attacks are intended not just to undermine majority Shiite rule, but also to secure their share of Iraq's rich trade in stolen goods -- in which they're competing with shady Iranian Shiite groups tied to elements of the Iraqi government.



    Iraqi Christians have been targeted throughout the Iraq War. The latest wave of attacks on Iraqi Christians began October 31st with the assault on Our Lady of Salvation Church in Baghdad. Irfan Husain (Dawn) notes: "In Iraq, a church full of Christians was taken over on Oct 31, with nearly fifty killed. In the resulting atmosphere of fear and sorrow, hardly any Iraqi Christians celebrated Christmas publicly. As it is, around half the million-strong Christian population has fled persecution and violence at the hands of the majority." Elias Sakr (Daily Star) writes of the targeting of Christians across the MidEast:

    Lebanese political leaders called Monday on Arab states to outline a united strategy to promote the role of Christians across the Arab world, with the head of the Kataeb (Phalange) Party describing extremist attacks against Middle Eastern Christians as "genocide."
    Progressive Socialist Party leader MP Walid Jumblatt said New Year's suicide bombing of a Coptic church in Egypt that killed 21 people was part of a larger plot to divide the Arab world.
    Jumblatt called on Egypt to boost the political participation of Christians in state institutions in a bid to counter attempts to spark strife and tamper with civil peace.
    "This a criminal act that aims to shake stability with suspicious fingerprints seeking to foment strife and spread organized chaos," Jumblatt said.

    The 56-year-old organization Open Doors released their [PDF format warning] "2011 World Watch List" today documenting the countries in which they find Christians to be the most persecuted in.  Last year's number eighth placed Mauritania has been kicked out of the top ten by the 'biggest gainer' Iraq which moved from number seventeen in the 2010 report to number eight in this year's report.  Peter Elliott (Everday Christian) quotes Open Doors' Paul Estabrooks stating, "Our perspective is that what is happening in Iraq is just one more example of Islamic extremism that can be seen in Pakistan right through the Middle East to Morocco.  Much of it is the perception that America is leading another crusade against them.  The interesting thing is there is in-fighting between their groups as well.  The targeting of Christians has been really heightened since the Iraq War and it's continuing on.  It's almost like an ethnic cleansing or a religious cleansing that's going on.  It's like they want to get rid of them because they remind them too much of the decadent West."
     
    In today's violence, Reuters notes a Baghdad sticky bombing claimed 1 life and left another person injured, a Baghdad roadside bombing injured three people, a second Baghdad sticky bombing left two people injured, a Taji roadside bombing left three Iranian pilgrims wounded, 1 person was injured in a Mosul drive-by shooting and 1 employee of the Ministry of Housing and Reconstruction was shot dead in Baghdad.
     
    Today Iran's Foreign Minister Ali Akbar Salehi visited Baghdad where he met with Iraq's Foreign Minister Hoshyar Zebari as well as with Nouri al-Maliki.  The Daily Times reports Zebair declared, "Our constitution doesn't allow any organisation to be on our land and attack our neighbours, and we are committed to that." Publicly, the issue of salt water was not commented on but may have been addressed in either of the private meetings.  Furat News reported last month that the Minister of Water Resources had told Iran that they must stop polluting the waters with salt, that salt water is entering Iraq from Iran and that the Swaib River must be protected.  Al Swaib River brings in the marshes and the Al Swaib Farm in Basra is a restoration project.  It is known that they discussed the MEK.
     
    Since long before the start of the Iraq War, Iranian dissidents have lived in Iraq. Following the US invasion, the US made these MEK residents of Camp Ashraf -- Iranian refuees who had been in Iraq for decades -- surrender weapons and also put them under US protection. They also extracted a 'promise' from Nouri that he would not move against them. July 28th the world saw what Nouri's 'promises' were actually worth. Since that Nouri-ordered assault in which at least 11 residents died, he's continued to bully the residents.

    Fiona Govan (Telegraph of London)reports, "A Spanish judge has opened an investigation into alleged human rights abuses by Iraqi authorities at a camp for Iranian refugees in July 2009, the first international probe of its kind since the fall of Saddam. Spain's National Court number 4 ruled in favour of opening an investigation into a complaint filed by victims of a raid by Iraqi soldiers and police on the Ashraf camp which left 11 people dead and dozens injured." Ciaran Giles (AP) adds that Judge Fernando Andreu is calling on testimony to begin March 8th in Madrid and has issued a court write for Iraq's Lt Gen Abdol Hossein al Shemmari to provide testimony. BBC News notes, "Judge Andreu said that the Geneva Convention applied to the case, as it addresses the protection of civilians in wartime. Another factor was that Iraq was not investigating the incident properly, he added." AFP quotes al-Shemmari stating, "I am innocent. The force that entered the camp came from Baghdad, and they were an army force, not from the police. After they entered the camp, they asked Diyala police to establish a police station in the camp, and this is what we did."

     
    Turning to the US Senate, Andrew Tilghman (Army Times) reports that Senators Bill Nelson and Charles Schumer have sent a letter to US Secretary of Defense Robert Gates stating that those service members in Iraq and Afghanistan who may be exposed to the fumes from the burnpits should be given respirator masks: "If the use of burn pits is a military necessity in a particular circumstance, military regulations should require that protective respirator masks be made available and shall be provided to all troops within range of being exposed to these potential toxins.  These masks can, at a minimum, serve to mitigate the harm being cause by these burn pits and, thus, potentially prevent tragic cases like the death of Sgt. [William] McKenna."  On the death of Sgt McKenna, his nephew posted the following at Leftovers Community Raiding:
     
    Hey guys, I know this isn't really the place for this but I am really trying to get the word out on what happened to my Uncle who pasted away 12-28-10.

    He served two tours in Iraq, and after an IED blew off his helmet and almost killed him he was medically discharged with a brain injury and post-traumatic stress disorder. A few months later it was discovered he had cancer and it was ruled as an illness obtained from chemicals exposed to while in Iraq. My Aunt quit her job to help take care of her husband, for over a year getting chemo,radation, blood transfussions, and much more. He finally past away and the Army is not helping with the cost of the burial because he wasn't active duty when he died.

    There are a lot of things my Aunt is trying to change in the future to help people that end up just like my Uncle Bill. She is trying to get people that are discharged, but have an life threatening illness full benfits as if they were still active duty.

    If my Uncle was active duty when the cancer killed him (he would still be active duty but was forced to be medically discharged) his wife and two young children would be able to receive $100,000 plus burial expencess. Since he is not active duty my Aunt will get $2,000. The burial alone is going to cost over $12,000 and she is praying that enough kind people will donate, even $5 a person, in order to put my Uncle to rest.

    I have been trying to get the word spread through all means possible, and it has been spreading pretty good on facebook. If you have a facebook account could you please help by updating your status to the links below?

    Please take the time to read this story, I know it's right after the holidays and we're all short on cash but if there's anyway you could donate, even a buck or two, it would help a widow and her two young children to put their husband and dad to rest.

    Thank you all for reading and God Bless!

    Damangron - Ron Tappen

    Here's the link to the story posted by the local Tampa News :

    http://www2.tbo.com/content/2010/dec/29/291809/army-sergeants-widow-wants-military-to-pay-burial-/news-breaking/

    There's an address at the end of that story where donations can be sent.
     
     
    And we'll note this from the office of the Chair of the Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee Daniel Akaka:


    PRESIDENT OBAMA SIGNS SENATOR AKAKA'S POST-9/11 VETERANS EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE IMPROVEMENTS ACT INTO LAW

    WASHINGTON, D.C. -- Today, President Barack Obama signed into law the Post-9/11 Veterans Educational Assistance Improvements Act of 2010. The bill was introduced by Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee Chairman Daniel K. Akaka (D-HI) last year to make improvements to the education benefit for veterans:

    "The young men and women in the Armed Forces provide an incredible service to our nation," said Senator Akaka, a World War II veteran who attended college on the original GI Bill. "With the signing of this bill, young veterans will now have an easier time utilizing the education benefits they have earned. I applaud President Obama and my colleagues in Congress for enacting this important legislation."

    The Post-9/11 Veterans Educational Assistance Improvements Act (S. 3447) provides for a streamlined, less complex, and more equitable program for veterans who have served on active duty since September 11, 2001.

    The new law expands the number of eligible veterans by including a group of National Guard/Reserves veterans who were inadvertently omitted from the original legislation in 2008. It increases educational opportunities by paying benefits for on-job and vocational training. It also provides an annual $1,000 book allowance to service members training while on active duty.

    S. 3447 was passed by the Senate on December 13, 2010, and approved by the House of Representatives on December 16.

    -END-

     
     
    Monday we noted Oakland Mayor Jean Quan was sworn in. David Bacon (Political Affairs) reports, "Oakland Mayor Jean Quan walked through the city on her inauguration day.  She is the first Chinese American woman elected mayor.  She started at the Oakland Asian Cultural Center in Chinatown.  She then stopped at the Asian Resource Gallery, which featured an exhibit of posters curated by Greg Morizumi, from the Third World Strike at the University of California and political movements in the Asian American community since the 1960s. Mayor Quan designed one of the posters in the exhibit, protesting the beating death of Vincent Chin."   David Bacon's latest book is Illegal People -- How Globalization Creates Migration and Criminalizes Immigrants (Beacon Press) which won the CLR James Award.