In Iraq, the new government is making many deals.
Samar Hassan (REUTERS) reports, "Iraq and Saudi Arabia agreed on Saturday to continue working to
re-balance markets and stressed their commitment to output cuts agreed
by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, Russia and
other allies, Saudi state news agency SPA said.The comments came
after Iraq's Finance Minister Ali Allawi, who is acting oil minister,
visited Saudi Arabia to discuss the oil market with the Saudi energy
minister, SPA said." ARAB NEWS adds:
Prince Faisal said that King Salman, Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman
and the Saudi government wished to preserve unity among the Iraqi people
and that they were ready to cooperate with the new government to
achieve common interests and ensure regional security and stability.
He emphasized the Kingdom’s support for Iraq in tackling terrorism and
its full respect for Iraqi sovereignty and territorial unity, free from
any foreign interference.
He also highlighted the importance of the Saudi-Iraqi Coordination
Council, which was established as a mechanism to develop bilateral
relationships and expand cooperation in the fields of politics, the
economy, security, trade and investment.
Iraq's firming up ties to the neighbor it shares a southwestern border with. ASHARQ AL-AWSAT reports:
Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat from Riyadh, Allawi said he met with the
Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdul Aziz bin Salman and Minister of
Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan. Allawi also met with Saudi
Arabia’s ministers of commerce and finance.
During his meetings, Allawi presented the officials with political
and economic developments in Iraq, encouraging Saudi investment in his
country.
Allwai confirmed that his country is committed to the OPEC+ deal agreed on by a Saudi-Russian initiative.
“We are among the countries most affected by the decision to reduce
the rate of oil production,” Allawi said, pointing out that most
countries have safety nets in the form of investment funds and financial
possibilities away from oil. But Iraq, according to Allawi, is not
protected against low oil prices.
This as AI-IRAQI Tweets:
Meanwhile a fake account for the ministry w/20k followers is on the loose talking up how Saudi and Iraq are one and how they are Iraq’s closest ally.
Minister of Finance said he never had a twitter account!
As THE WALL STREET JOURNAL notes, the Iraqi government is also seeking debt relief from Kuwait.
Who's running Iraq? While the government is calling for closer ties with Saudi Arabia, the government forces are calling for attacks on Saudi Arabia. NRT reports:
A security official of Kataib Hezbollah on Sunday (May 24) called for attacks within Saudi Arabia.
According to al-Hurra, Abu Ali al-Askari specifically called for attacks on members of the Saudi royal family in a message on his Telegram channel and cited the 2019 attack on Aramco facilities in 2019 as examples to follow.
Kataib Hezbollah is part of the PMF -- the militias that have been folded into Iraq's national security forces. A week ago, Baria Alamuddin (ARAB NEWS) noted:
Tharallah (God’s Revenge) emerged in 2003 as a notorious Basra-based,
Tehran-funded death squad, hunting down and gruesomely murdering Sunnis,
Baathists, and anyone Iranian agents paid them to kill. British
soldiers in December 2003 raided a Tharallah torture chamber. It has
regained nationwide notoriety in recent days after opening fire on
protesters outside its headquarters.
Several hundred demonstrators have been gunned down by paramilitary
elements since mass protests erupted in the fall of 2019. Militias are
accustomed to routinely getting away with murder. However, in a break
with precedent, Tharallah’s headquarters were subsequently raided by
security forces and their leader, Yousif Al-Musawi, arrested.
We noted the United Nations report on the protests in yesterday's entry. IANS notes that the report found 123 protesters were kidnapped. Karwan Faidhi Dri (RUDAW) notes that the UN "has verified the death of 490 activists and the injury of 7,783 others since October." Hiwa Shilani (KURDISTAN 24) explains:
On Saturday, the United Nations published a report on the abduction
of multiple demonstrators in Iraq since late October that detailed the
experiences of some, including the circumstances in which they were
taken and their subsequent interrogation and torture.
The Human Rights Office of the United Nations Assistance Mission in
Iraq (UNAMI) documented 123 cases of people who disappeared between
October 1, 2019, and March 21, 2020. A total of 98 individuals have been
found while the other 25 are still missing.
“Absence of accountability for these acts continues to contribute to
the pervasive environment of impunity in relation to
demonstration-linked reports of violations and abuses,” the UN report
highlighted.
Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, Special Representative of the United
Nations Secretary-General for Iraq, stated, “The establishment of a
high-level fact-finding committee by the new Government to investigate
casualties and related harm is a crucial step toward justice and
accountability.”
On the kidnappings, THE NEW ARAB adds:
In every incident, those targeted for abductions had either participated
in the protests or provided support to demonstrators, UNAMI said.
Nearly all of the abductees were either activists prior to the protests,
played significant roles in the demonstrations, or criticised
authorities or armed groups on social media, it added.
Abductees were forced into vehicles by masked and armed men close to
demonstration sites, according to UNAMI. Many described being
blindfolded and driven to locations where they were detained.
All
of them were "interrogated" by their captors, with questioning commonly
focused on their role in the demonstrations, allegations of links to
foreign states - particularly the United States - and their political
affiliations.
All male abductees described being subjected to torture such as severe
beatings, electrocution, hosing or bathing in cold water, being hung
from the ceiling by their arms and legs, being urinated on, being
photographed nude, death threats and threats to their families, UNAMI
reported.
Female abductees said they were beaten, threatened with rape and touched in their "private areas".
The new prime minister was sworn in on May 7th. Among the problems facing the new government is coronavirus. Hiwa Shilani (KURDISTAN 24) notes,
On the first day of the Eid al-Fitr holidays, the Iraqi health
ministry reported 197 new coronavirus infections over the previous 24
hours, with the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) announcing twenty
new cases over the same period.
Iraqi health authorities said that the total number of confirmed
COVID-19 infections recorded throughout Iraq reached 4,469 on Sunday,
including 160 deaths, and a total of 2,738 recoveries.
Meanwhile, KRG's total cases have increased to 496, including five
deaths, and 402 recoveries, the regional health ministry said in a
Sunday statement. There are also now 88 active cases.
The large count is still likely an under-count. Last month, the government suspended REUTERS briefly for reporting on actual numbers of people in Iraq infected with coronavirus.
The following sites updated: