Monday, October 28, 2013

Iraq snapshot

Monday, October 28, 2013.  Chaos and violence continue, Nouri visits with Barack this week, Ayad Allawi tells the BBC he sees no end to the violence, a faux-test takes place in DC, and much more.


Starting with a protest.  There was a stupid and time wasting one on Saturday.  No one is helped by lying so let's tell the truth.

Amy Goodman can't.  She was lapping at the protest today, pretending she gave a damn about anything despite spending five years offering cover and excuses for the administration.  Democracy Now! will never live down their Libyan War coverage.  Amy better grasp it's the cancer consuming her show.  She compromised herself and that's why, here on the left, there is a growing chorus of objection to her and her talk show.  Today on the show, she played bits of three speeches including a message from NSA whistle-blower Ed Snowden read by Jesselyn Radack:



We are here to remind our government officials that they are public servants, not private investigators.  This is about the unconstitutional, unethical, and immoral actions of the modern-day surveillance state and how we all must work together to remind the government to stop them. It’s about our right to know, our right to associate freely, and to live in a free and open democratic society.  We are witnessing an American moment in which ordinary people from high schools to high office stand up to oppose a dangerous trend in government.  We are told that what is unconstitutional is not illegal, but we will not be fooled. We have not forgotten that the Fourth Amendment in our Bill of Rights prohibits government not only from searching our personal effects without a warrant, but from seizing them in the first place, and doing so in secret.  Holding to this principle, we declare that mass surveillance has no place in this country.  It is time for reform. Elections are coming and we are watching you. Thank you.



If that's what Ed Snowden wrote ("from Edward Snowden"?  really?), how awful.  We support Ed, we call him "Ed" which is how he has introduced himself in his first video taped interview (and has introduced himself since).  What he did was brave and needed.

That statement?  It's neither brave nor needed.  (That's what Democracy Now! played in full.  It's an excerpt.  The full statement is here.  It's not any better.)

As Cedric's "Time wasting cowards" and Wally's "THIS JUST IN! FAUX BRAVERY!" noted Saturday, the cowards weren't taking the protest to the White House.

Cowards accomplish nothing.  The protest was called "Stop Watching Us."

Which begs the question: Who?

Cowards can't speak they can only sliver off into the shadows and this was embarrassing and humiliating and never need happen again.

Get your ass together, or close your damn mouths.

The protest was against 'government' and location led people to assume it was Congress.

You feckless cowards.

Yesterday on CBS' Face The Nation (link is video and transcript), host Bob Schieffer's guests included House Oversight Committee Chair Darrell Issa.  Note this exchange:



BOB SCHIEFFER: Let me also ask you about something else, and this is this brouhaha that's grown up since the German Chancellor Merkel revealed that the NSA had been tapping in and listening to her phone calls. Did we go too far?





REPRESENTATIVE DARRELL ISSA: Well, remember, the NSA works for the President. So it's a question of, did the President want to hear what Chancellor Merkel was saying, because through his National Security Advisor he knew or should have known. The question of whether or not the four eyes, whether or not our key allies are being listened to is an easy one. No, we have an agreement not to do it.





You spineless cowards pretending to applaud whistle-blowing but you can't even protest US President Barack Obama because you're too cowardly and whorish.

As Issa rightly noted, the NSA works for the President.

If you're unhappy with what the NSA is doing -- I am, I'm appalled -- then the person you hold accountable is the president of the United States.  That's true if he or she is Anglo White, African-American, Anglo Latino, Asian-Americn, Irish-American,  bi- or multi-racial, gay, straight, bi-sexual, you name it.

If your message is "Stop watching us," you've got a lousy message.  That's not even a sentence.  Where's your damn subject/noun?

"You" should be implied but the "you" is Barack -- a name Snowden didn't mention, a name avoided in the push and promotion for the 'rally' and a name never mentioned by the three speakers The Compromised Goodman played

You can't call out illegal spying if you can't hold accountable the person responsible.

Last night, 60 Minutes (CBS -- link is text and video) aired a report by reporter Lara Logan and producer Max McClellan on the September 11, 2012 attack in Benghazi which claimed the lives of Sean Smith, Glen Doherty, Tyrone Woods and US Ambassador Chris Stevens.  As part of the lead up to the airing of the segment, Logan and McClellan participated in an online interview at CBS News.  In the interview, Lara Logan notes:


An extraordinary amount of pressure on the people involved not to talk. And an extraordinary amount of pressure on anyone in the government--the military side, the political side--not to say anything outside of official channels. I mean, to the point where people that we've known for years would call people who were no longer in their positions, and they would call someone else that we knew, and messages would be delivered like that because there couldn't be any trail linking you directly to our story.

The administration is cracking down so hard on leakers: no one wants to put anything in writing, everybody is scared to talk over the phone, people want to meet in person--all of that makes it that much harder to investigate anything.




I know it doesn't fit in with Dan Choi's Up With People moment of hey-we're-all-in-it-together b.s., but that's what the objections are really about.  Al Arabiya reports:



Saudi Arabia and Iraq had 7.8 billion wiretapping incidents from the NSA each, while Egypt and Jordan had 1.8 billion and 1.6 billion respectively, according to Cryptome, a digital library that publishes leaked documents.
Additionally, over 1.7 billion wiretapping incidents were recorded in Iran.




It's not just the offense we feel over the violation of our own individual privacy, its how this invasion destroys democracy.  CBS News had to take those precautions because of the illegal spying.  The war on whistle-blowers was not addressed from the stage of the faux-text because Barack's declared war on whistle-blowers.  As Mike Masnick (TechDirt) noted months ago:



 Instead, as we've discussed repeatedly, President Obama has been the most aggressive President ever in attacking whistleblowers and bringing the full weight of the law down on them. In fact, in 2012, rather than promote protecting whistleblowers in his campaign, the campaign bragged about how it cracked down on whistleblowers:
President Obama has done more than any other administration to forcefully pursue and address leaks of classified national security information.... The Obama administration has prosecuted twice as many cases under the Espionage Act as all other administrations combined. Under the President, the Justice Department has prosecuted six cases regarding national security leaks. Before he took office, federal prosecutors had used the Espionage Act in only three cases.
The above paragraph is true -- and we've pointed it out in the past as well -- but we thought it was shameful, not something worth bragging about. Furthermore, since he was elected, President Obama has never praised a single federal employee who was a whistleblower. When asked by a reporter from the Huffington Post for an example of President Obama supporting a whistleblower, the White House refused to respond.

Given all of that, it will come as little surprise to read a piece by reporters Marisa Taylor and Jonathan Landay of McClatchy's Washington Bureau, in which they reveal that the White House has a special attack program to deal with whistleblowers called Insider Threat Program (ITP). And, no, contrary to what the administration has claimed, it's not just about "national security" issues. It goes way beyond that:
President Barack Obama’s unprecedented initiative, known as the Insider Threat Program, is sweeping in its reach. It has received scant public attention even though it extends beyond the U.S. national security bureaucracies to most federal departments and agencies nationwide, including the Peace Corps, the Social Security Administration and the Education and Agriculture departments.
And, as the reporters note, the program may emphasize classified material, but actually goes way beyond that to cover leaks of just about anything. Furthermore, it encourages the ridiculous view that leaks which expose questionable behavior to the public are the same as aiding the enemy


You can't support a free press and stay silent about Barack, sorry.  It doesn't work that way.  Reporters have to go through cloak and dagger right now for the most basic stories.  Reporters are being targeted by the White House.  This is as outrageous as the administration's attacks on the Fourth Amendment and just as damaging.

But the useless faux-test wasn't interested.   Dylan Blaylock (GAP) posts the following, "Media reporting of the event was tremendous, as The Guardian, USA Today, This Week with George Stephanopoulos, Christian Science Monitor, FireDogLake, CNET, Daily Caller, RT, and Mashable (just to name a few) all covered this remarkable occurrence."

Did they?  Was it remarkable?

It was pathetic.  "Thousands" turned out.  That's generous but they didn't matter.  It could have been 10,000 and they still wouldn't have mattered.

That's because 'the leaders' had a 'threat.'  The 2014 elections are a-coming and we won't be voting for you.

Those elections aren't even 12 months away.  And I seriously doubt all 50 states are trembling over the  people who showed up at the faux-test Saturday.

One speaker insisted, "And we will hold our public officials accountable!"  Yeah, at least the ones not named Barack, right?



Let's pretend I'm a leader.  Let's leave politics for a moment.  We're all in a band and I'm the lead singer.  We're at a club, you and the others are making fantastic music, I  step up the microphone to sing our great song and suddenly I'm Leslie (Wendel Meldrum) on Seinfeld -- the low talker.  No one can hear what I'm singing and, since this isn't the mid-80s, the incomprehensible delivery of Michael Stipe is no longer in fashion.  People who planned to sing along are bored.  They want me off the stage.  You've done everything you're supposed to do but I failed to deliver and brought us all down.

That's what Saturday's faux-test was.

It was a complete and utter failure.  Basic protest politics: Leaders have to motivate.  If you want people calling out the spying, you've got to speak strongly.  If you want hesitant people to join your chorus, you've got lead with strength.

Failure to call out Barack is not leadership.

Do you get how fake and ridiculous this faux-test was?

If not, you missed Dennis Kucinich's ridiculous speech.  In fairness, he was echoing the fat Jewish woman who shouldn't have been on stage since she publicly attacked Ed Snowden.  This isn't about one party, this isn't about . . .  The weak turn out, the weak enthusiasm from those who did is in direct contrast to when Kucinich was able to call out Oval Office occupant Bully Boy Bush.

Dennis, try to remember, you can't stand tall when you're on your knees.

US House Rep Justin Amash could and did mention Barack, even noted Barack's efforts to stop the Amash-Conyers amendment.  There were a few people present in the crowd who got what needed to be confronted -- many wearing large plaster Barack heads. But the leaders?  They were cowards who pulled in a crowd and had no idea what to do with them.  The faux-test's biggest accomplishment?  Ensuring that an announcement of a second effort will be met with even less enthusiasm.  That event helped no one.  It certainly did nothing to raise awareness of the targeting of reporter James Risen.



From Samarra من سامراء

Iraqis in Samarra on March 15th with a message for the world (photo via Iraqi Spring MC).

Obama,
If you Cannot Hear Us
Can you Not See Us?


The Iraqi people show more courage than the leaders of the DC faux-test.

They've been calling since December 21st for the world's attention.

With Nouri al-Maliki, chief thug in and prime minister of Iraq,  scheduled to meet with US President Barack Obama on November 1st.  Nouri's a thug, he's a despot, he's had his forces kill peaceful protesters.    January 7th, Nouri's forces assaulted four protesters in Mosul,  January 24th,  Nouri's forces sent two protesters (and one reporter) to the hospital,  and March 8th, Nouri's force fired on protesters in Mosul killing three.  All of that and more appeared to be a trial run for what was coming, the April 23rd massacre of a peaceful sit-in in Hawija which resulted from  Nouri's federal forces storming in.  Alsumaria noted Kirkuk's Department of Health (Hawija is in Kirkuk)  announced 50 activists have died and 110 were injured in the assault.   AFP reported the death toll rose to 53 dead.  UNICEF noted that the dead included 8 children (twelve more were injured).


In addition to ordering the deaths of protesters, he's paying, arming and outfitting Shi'ite militias to kill Sunnis in Iraq.  Last month, Tim Arango (New York Times) broke the news that  Nouri was funding, arming and outfitting Shi'ite militias.  Arango observed:




In supporting Asaib al-Haq, Mr. Maliki has apparently made the risky calculation that by backing some Shiite militias, even in secret, he can maintain control over the country’s restive Shiite population and, ultimately, retain power after the next national elections, which are scheduled for next year. Militiamen and residents of Shiite areas say members of Asaib al-Haq are given government badges and weapons and allowed freedom of movement by the security forces.


Yesterday, aleppoinmyheart Tweeted a question, "Will american help maliki and shia militias doing more blatant ethnic cleansing?"

It's a question more should be asking.


That's the background, the ugly reality, that too many in America just don't want to deal with.  They're aided by a lazy and compliant media that runs interference for the White House (which really doesn't want Iraq on the radar).  Life just got a little harder for the White House and Nouri.  The New York Times just published online (in print tomorrow) Ramzy Mardini and Emma Sky's "Maliki's Democratic Farce:"  Mardini is with the Institute for the Study of War.  Sky is with Yale's Jackson Institute for Global Affairs and she was also a political advisor to US Gen Ray Odierno from 2007 to 2010.




 The political crisis Mr. Maliki triggered has endured, undermining years of American efforts to integrate Sunni Arabs into the Iraqi political process. Tensions have worsened as the civil war in neighboring Syria has turned into a sectarian, regional proxy war. The instability has breathed new life into Iraq’s Sunni insurgency, rejuvenating the coffers and confidence of militants, and eroding the cooperation of tribal leaders, which was crucial during the American “surge” of 2007.
Violence in Iraq has risen to levels not seen since 2008, now approaching 1,000 fatalities a month; Al Qaeda in Iraq has gained strength; the threat of a Shiite militia comeback has increased; and fear of a return to cycles of sectarian retribution is high.
In the midst of this storm, Mr. Maliki is scheduled to return to the White House this week, seeking security assistance from the United States. Combating terrorism is a mutual interest. But as Mr. Maliki prepares to seek a third term in 2014, Mr. Obama should insist that he adhere to democratic norms as a condition of American aid.        


The White House likes to pretend that Nouri -- like the Iraq War -- is Bully Boy Bush's issues.  Hell no. It is true that Nouri was the puppet the Bush administration installed in 2006.  (The Iraqi Parliament wanted Ibrahim al-Jafaari.)

But then came a little thing called the 2010 parliament elections.

Iraqiya, headed by Ayad Allawi, won those elections but the White House refused to honor democracy or respect the process or Iraqi voters.

Sunday, Allawi was on BBC Radio 4 speaking with James Naughtie.  Excerpt.

Ayad Allawi:  They are advocating sectarianism and they are supported by Iran.  Unfortunately, there was a missed chance when the last elections were won by Iraqiya .  Iraqiya was denied both by the Iranians and the United States the chance to form a government. [. . .]  Iraqiya then had a lot of Sunni members -- Shias, Sunnis and Christians.  We are secular, nonsectarian groups.  Unfortunately this has also contributed to the ill feelings of a lot of Sunni constituents.  And this is where the government sticking to the chair and Mr. Maliki sticking to his position, he does not accept the Constitution.  He is the commander in chief of armed forces, he is the Minister of Interior and the chief of security as prime minister, he is the head of national security so-called agency.  So he runs all security.  He runs them on a party basis.  

James Naughtie:  You're describing something which sounds, in your description, rather like one-man rule.

Ayad Allawi:  It is, it is. The explosions in Baghdad today are a catolog of failures and, God forbid, what happens in Syria is going to have an impact on Iraq -- let alone what's happening in the region. 

[. . .]

James Naughtie:  Do you believe Iraq in its current form can survive this violence?

Ayad Allawi:  No, it can't.  It can't.  And the violence will increase, I'm sure of this.  The problems will increase and I don't think the elections are going to solve the issue.

James Naughtie:  You're saying that you think and this is a terribly depressing conclusion for you to reach, that there's no way back.

Ayad Allawi:  We'll try.  We'll continue to try to resolve the situation as peaceful as possible but I cannot see this existing now, I cannot see the scope of this.  I can see only violence on the increase because of the loss of the  [foundation] that security relies upon.  And that's why I believe frankly speaking  I don't have a very nice picture for the future. 

I've added "[foundation]" -- I can't make out the word he's saying.  It's a bad connection (you have six days to stream and then it's gone).

The White House can't pin 2010 on Bully Boy Bush. He was long gone.  This was Barack.  From John Barry's "'The Engame' Is A Well Researched, Highly Critical Look at U.S. Policy in Iraq" (Daily Beast):


Washington has little political and no military influence over these developments [in Iraq]. As Michael Gordon and Bernard Trainor charge in their ambitious new history of the Iraq war, The Endgame, Obama's administration sacrificed political influence by failing in 2010 to insist that the results of Iraq's first proper election be honored: "When the Obama administration acquiesced in the questionable judicial opinion that prevented Ayad Allawi's bloc, after it had won the most seats in 2010, from the first attempt at forming a new government, it undermined the prospects, however slim, for a compromise that might have led to a genuinely inclusive and cross-sectarian government."


The White House did much more than acquiesce.  Acquiesce would be their being silent when Nouri refused to step down as prime minister -- just being silent.  Instead, they backed him.  For over eight months, the White House backed Nouri in his petty tantrum.

And as Barack prepares to meet with the despot the Iraqi people rejected but that Barack kept in office, America needs to be paying attention.

The US government overturned the votes of the Iraqi people in 2010.

It is why the violence increased.

So this visit matters for that reason alone.

But grasp, they didn't just back him.  Barack authorized Americans in Iraq to broker a contract that would give Nouri a second term.  The contract was The Erbil Agreement.  Nouri got in writing that he would get a second term and the leaders of the other political blocs got promises in writing from Nouri.

But when it was signed and Parliament finally met on November 11, 2010, Nouri refused to implement.  He gave a song and dance about how he'd do it but it couldn't be done now.  So Ayad Allawi walked out.  And the President of the United States, Barack Obama, phoned him.  From that day's snapshot:



Martin Chulov (Guardian) reports one hiccup in the process today involved Ayad Allawi who US President Barack Obama phoned asking/pleading that he accept the deal because "his rejection of post would be a vote of no confidence". Ben Lando, Sam Dagher and Margaret Coker (Wall St. Journal) confirm the phone call via two sources and state Allawi will take the post -- newly created -- of chair of the National Council On Higher Policy: "Mr. Obama, in his phone call to Mr. Allawi on Thursday, promised to throw U.S. weight behind the process and guarantee that the council would retain meaningful and legal power, according to the two officials with knowledge of the phone call."



This is not a minor issue.  Barack destroyed democracy in Iraq by refusing to back the winner in the election.  In addition, he set in place the cycle of violence by failing to demand that Nouri honor the US-brokered contract.

Nouri is a a beast, a rabid dog.  Barack took him off the chain the Bush administration kept him on and let Nouri run wild.  No one died at Camp Ashraf while Bush had Nouri on a tight leash.  Those deaths happen after Barack becomes president.


July 29, 2009, Katie Couric asked, "What happens when the US abandons some good friends?" Lara Logan explained the assualt on Camp Ashraf  on the CBS Evening News with Katie Couric (link has text and video).

Lara Logan: Since the US invasion, the camp's roughly 3,000 residents have been living under US protection. That ended in January when the Iraqis took control under the security agreement. Now the US appears to have washed their hands of the people of Ashraf.


Hillary Clinton (speaking at the State Dept): It is a matter now for the government of Iraq to resolve.


Lara Logan: Images captured by the inside Ashraf showed the dead and wounded. Residents told CBS News at least 11 people were killed, hundreds wounded and thirty arrested. The number's impossible to verify because the Iraqi government has sealed off the camp. The attack was seen as the latest sign American influence in Iraq is waning as Iranian influence rises. Iraq's Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki and his government increasingly pro-Iranian.





Camp Ashraf in Iraq is now empty.  All remaining members of the community have been moved to Camp Hurriya (also known as Camp Liberty) as of last month.  Camp Ashraf housed a group of Iranian dissidents who were  welcomed to Iraq by Saddam Hussein in 1986 and he gave them Camp Ashraf and six other parcels that they could utilize. In 2003, the US invaded Iraq.The US government had the US military lead negotiations with the residents of Camp Ashraf. The US government wanted the residents to disarm and the US promised protections to the point that US actions turned the residents of Camp Ashraf into protected person under the Geneva Conventions. This is key and demands the US defend the Ashraf community in Iraq from attacks.  The Bully Boy Bush administration grasped that -- they were ignorant of every other law on the books but they grasped that one.  As 2008 drew to a close, the Bush administration was given assurances from the Iraqi government that they would protect the residents. Yet Nouri al-Maliki ordered the camp repeatedly attacked after Barack Obama was sworn in as US President. July 28, 2009 Nouri launched an attack (while then-US Secretary of Defense Robert Gates was on the ground in Iraq). That's the attack Lara Logan reported on.  In a report released this summer entitled "Iraqi government must respect and protect rights of Camp Ashraf residents," Amnesty International described this assault, "Barely a month later, on 28-29 July 2009, Iraqi security forces stormed into the camp; at least nine residents were killed and many more were injured. Thirty-six residents who were detained were allegedly tortured and beaten. They were eventually released on 7 October 2009; by then they were in poor health after going on hunger strike." April 8, 2011, Nouri again ordered an assault on Camp Ashraf (then-US Secretary of Defense Robert Gates was again on the ground in Iraq when the assault took place). Amnesty International described the assault this way, "Earlier this year, on 8 April, Iraqi troops took up positions within the camp using excessive, including lethal, force against residents who tried to resist them. Troops used live ammunition and by the end of the operation some 36 residents, including eight women, were dead and more than 300 others had been wounded. Following international and other protests, the Iraqi government announced that it had appointed a committee to investigate the attack and the killings; however, as on other occasions when the government has announced investigations into allegations of serious human rights violations by its forces, the authorities have yet to disclose the outcome, prompting questions whether any investigation was, in fact, carried out."  Those weren't the last attacks.  They were the last attacks while the residents were labeled as terrorists by the US State Dept.  (September 28, 2012, the designation was changed.)   In spite of this labeling, Mohammed Tawfeeq (CNN) observed that "since 2004, the United States has considered the residents of Camp Ashraf 'noncombatants' and 'protected persons' under the Geneva Conventions."  So the US has an obligation to protect the residents.  3,300 are no longer at Camp Ashraf.  They have moved to Camp Hurriyah for the most part.  A tiny number has received asylum in other countries. Approximately 100 were still at Camp Ashraf when it was attacked Sunday.   That was the second attack this year alone.   February 9th of this year, the Ashraf residents were again attacked, this time the ones who had been relocated to Camp Hurriyah.  Trend News Agency counted 10 dead and over one hundred injured.  Prensa Latina reported, " A rain of self-propelled Katyusha missiles hit a provisional camp of Iraqi opposition Mujahedin-e Khalk, an organization Tehran calls terrorists, causing seven fatalities plus 50 wounded, according to an Iraqi official release."  They were attacked again September 1st.   Adam Schreck (AP) reported that the United Nations was able to confirm the deaths of 52 Ashraf residents.


Barack has indulged Nouri.

As a result, many Iraqis have died.

This is on Barack.

He never should have sided with second-place Nouri in 2010 and should have insisted that the Constitution be followed.

Some of his defenders -- very few because so few pay attention to Iraq -- will insist that Nouri had court verdicts backing him.

Nouri controls the Baghdad court.   Nouri pulled those decisions out -- those decisions, those rulings which came down before the election.  Before.  Courts do not make secret rulings.

If a court rules on some aspect of an election, it does so publicly.

The fact that these were secret rulings -- which never would have been made public if Nouri had come in first -- go the fact that Nouri has the Baghdad court in his pocket and it's not a real court and has no real independence.

Again, Barack and Nouri are scheduled to meet up November 1st.


Violence continues to roll Iraq.  Iraq Body Count counts 978 violent deaths so far this month through yesterday making this October the most violent in Iraq since 2007.   That's what Nouri's actions have produced.  Violence continues today.   National Iraqi News Agency reports 1 Sahwa was shot dead in Mada'in, 1 farmer was shot dead in an attack in Hamra village,  a Falluja sniper injured one police officer, a Tikrit roadside bombing left 1 person dead and another injured, an Abu Ghraib roadside bombing left 2 people dead and five more injured, and a Falluja sticky bombing killed 1 employee of the Ministry of Oil.  Xinhua reports, "Six people were killed and 14 others wounded in a roadside bomb attack near a popular cafe in the Arab Jubur area in southern Baghdad, a police source told Xinhua on condition of anonymity. [. . .]
Two policemen were killed and one was wounded in an attack on a police checkpoint in Fallujah, 50 km west of Baghdad, he said, adding that one civilian was killed and one injured when a roadside bomb struck their car in a village, 20 km west of Fallujah."  





In other news, NINA reports independent Kurdish MP Mahmoud  Othman is saying  that the voting law must be passed by November 15h, before Parliament goes on holiday.  Othman makes no mention of his last offering -- the one that predicted the law would already be passed.  All Iraq News reported that Speaker of Parliament Osama al-Nujaifi traveled to the Kurdistan Regional Government Saturday to meet with KRG President Massoud Barzani to discuss the plans to hold parliamentary elections in Iraq on April 30th.  To do that, a law needs to be passed by the Parliament.  However, al-Nujaifi has stated that if no law is passed, they can simply use the old one.

Alsumaria reports today that Barzani says: No, you can't.  If a new law is not passed, Barzani says, the KRG will not participate in parliamentary elections -- that would mean three provinces would not vote.

That announcement is not surprising.  When al-Nujaifi made his original statement, it was treated as "issue resolved."  But we pointed out here how difficult it was for Iraqi MPs to agree and how the notion that a previous law could be used seemed very optimistic.










60 minutes
cbs news

michael r. gordon












The truth may interfere with Nouri's White House visit

Nouri al-Maliki, chief thug in and prime minister of Iraq, is scheduled to meet with US President Barack Obama on November 1st.  Nouri's a thug, he's a despot, he's had his forces kill peaceful protesters and he's paying, arming and outfitting Shi'ite militias to kill Sunnis in Iraq.

That's the background, the ugly reality, that too many in America just don't want to deal with.  They're aided by a lazy and compliant media that runs interference for the White House (which really doesn't want Iraq on the radar).  Life just got a little harder for the White House and Nouri.  The New York Times just published online (in print tomorrow) Ramzy Mardini and Emma Sky's "Maliki's Democratic Farce:"



 The political crisis Mr. Maliki triggered has endured, undermining years of American efforts to integrate Sunni Arabs into the Iraqi political process. Tensions have worsened as the civil war in neighboring Syria has turned into a sectarian, regional proxy war. The instability has breathed new life into Iraq’s Sunni insurgency, rejuvenating the coffers and confidence of militants, and eroding the cooperation of tribal leaders, which was crucial during the American “surge” of 2007.
Violence in Iraq has risen to levels not seen since 2008, now approaching 1,000 fatalities a month; Al Qaeda in Iraq has gained strength; the threat of a Shiite militia comeback has increased; and fear of a return to cycles of sectarian retribution is high.
In the midst of this storm, Mr. Maliki is scheduled to return to the White House this week, seeking security assistance from the United States. Combating terrorism is a mutual interest. But as Mr. Maliki prepares to seek a third term in 2014, Mr. Obama should insist that he adhere to democratic norms as a condition of American aid.        


The White House likes to pretend that Nouri -- like the Iraq War -- is Bully Boy Bush's issues.  Hell no. It is true that Nouri was the puppet the Bush administration installed in 2006.  (The Iraqi Parliament wanted Ibrahim al-Jafaari.)

But then came a little thing called the 2010 parliament elections.

Iraqiya, headed by Ayad Allawi, won those elections.

It was close!

This isn't horseshoes.

In this country, before the 2000 election Florida ballots were finally counted and released by the press (September 2001), we were told that so much didn't matter.  Not the country's popular vote, not the squeak by vote in Florida (which was a false count), etc.  It only mattered who won.

Setting aside issue of the Supreme Court wrongly shutting down the count, they were legally right.

In the US, the popular vote doesn't count.  It's meaningless.  The system is set up for the electoral college to determine who is president.  (There is nothing in the Constitution which gives the Supreme Court the right to decide an election -- what they did in 2000 was wrong and illegal.  The Congress is to decide matters involving the presidential election, not the Supreme Court.)

Many of us weren't happy.  But we were told the law was the law.  And, setting aside what the Supreme Court did, that is true.

But the US government and US media can't impart and stress that message in 2000 and then, in 2010 (and since then), insist that Iraqiya just edging out Nouri's State of Law makes Iraqiya's victory less then legitimate.


A win's a win.

In 1960, the fact that JFK got a plurality didn't mean he wasn't president, nor did the fact that 225,000 voters voting in that election chose not to vote for the presidential race, nor did the fact that 502,773 people elected to vote for someone other than JFK or his rival Richard Nixon, nor did it matter that Tricky Dick Nixon's 34,108,474 votes were so close to JFK's 34,221,531.

A win's a win.

Iraqiya won.  The White House refused to honor democracy or respect the process or Iraqi voters.

From John Barry's "'The Engame' Is A Well Researched, Highly Critical Look at U.S. Policy in Iraq" (Daily Beast):


Washington has little political and no military influence over these developments [in Iraq]. As Michael Gordon and Bernard Trainor charge in their ambitious new history of the Iraq war, The Endgame, Obama's administration sacrificed political influence by failing in 2010 to insist that the results of Iraq's first proper election be honored: "When the Obama administration acquiesced in the questionable judicial opinion that prevented Ayad Allawi's bloc, after it had won the most seats in 2010, from the first attempt at forming a new government, it undermined the prospects, however slim, for a compromise that might have led to a genuinely inclusive and cross-sectarian government."


The White House did much more than acquiesce.

And as Barack prepares to meet with the despot the Iraqi people rejected but that Barack kept in office, America needs to be paying attention.

The US government overturned the votes of the Iraqi people in 2010.

It is why the violence increased.

So this visit matters for that reason alone.

In addition, killer Nouri wants a third term (and drones).  That's what this meet-up is about.

Nouri was never the choice of Iraqi voters.  He was imposed upon them twice by the US government.

Is it going to happen a third time?

Iraq Body Count counts 978 violent deaths so far this month through yesterday making this October the most violent in Iraq since 2007.   That's what Nouri's actions have produced.  Violence continues today.   National Iraqi News Agency reports 1 Sahwa was shot dead in Mada'in, 1 farmer was shot dead in an attack in Hamra village,  a Falluja sniper injured one police officer, a Tikrit roadside bombing left 1 person dead and another injured, an Abu Ghraib roadside bombing left 2 people dead and five more injured, and a Falluja sticky bombing killed 1 employee of the Ministry of Oil.





The e-mail address for this site is common_ills@yahoo.com.








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Sunday, October 27, 2013

Hejira

Saturday night we noted this was already the most violent October in Iraq since 2007 (based on death toll).  And we noted that Saturday's violence should take Iraq Body Count's monthly toll to 900 -- 904 is the number of violent deaths, through Saturday, so far this month.

I also wrote, "With 5 days left in the month, it's very likely the death toll will reach 1,000 for the month."

That led to a very angry e-mail insisting I didn't know any such thing.

No, I didn't.  I said it was "very likely."  That's not the same as saying "It will happen."

Based on the patterns, it is very likely.

If you doubt that, AP reports 62 deaths today in Baghdad and Mosul alone -- which would mean IBC's total through today (that they publish tomorrow) will be around 966.  If the only violence in Iraq today is what AP covered.

But of course, violence didn't just take place in Baghdad and Mosul.  National Iraqi News Agency reports a Falluja armed attack claimed the life of 1 police officer (another was left injured), an armed attack in Baquba left a judge and two of his bodyguards injured, a Baquba bombing left two farmers dead, and Samarra attack left 1 Sahwa leader and his son and nephew dead.  So that's 6 more deaths.  Alsumaria adds a Shirqat bombing claimed the life of 1 police officer and left seven more people injured (three were the dead man's sons), a Diyala Province sticky bombing claimed the life of tribal leader Salem Aloisi, and a Yathrib bombing (south of Tikrit) left 1 Sahwa dead and two more injured. So that's 3 more deaths.

 



Iraq Body Count's number should be over 975 (for the month so far) when they update tomorrow.

That's 25 away from 1,000.  And October has four more days to count deaths after today.

Anything can happen.

Violence could completely stop with no deaths for the next days.

That's not something that seems likely based on events of this month or last or the one before or . . . but it could happen.

What's more likely to happen is that the deaths will continue and IBC's count will pass the 1,000 mark for the month of October.

What I just typed?  That does not say, "It will happen."  It addresses what is likely based on past events.

I did not issue a statement Saturday declaring IBC's count for October would pass the 1,000 mark (or that it would reach it).  I just noted likelihood.


If you're interested in statements -- and interested in statements on Iraq, the US Embassy in Baghdad issued the following statement:

 U.S. Embassy Condemns October 27 Terrorist Attacks in Iraq

October, 27, 2013

The U.S. Embassy in Iraq is appalled by the terrorist attacks today in Baghdad and around the country that killed dozens and hurt many more. We condemn this cowardly and reprehensible violence. We extend our condolences to the victims and their families, and hope for the swift recovery of those who were injured. The United States remains a steadfast partner in Iraq’s fight against terrorism, and we will continue to support the Government of Iraq’s efforts to strengthen Iraqi security.


Yesterday, Speaker of Parliament Osama al-Nujaifi traveled to the Kurdistan Regional Government to meet with KRG President Massoud Barzani to discuss the plans to hold parliamentary elections in Iraq on April 30th.  To do that, a law needs to be passed by the Parliament.  However, al-Nujaifi has stated that if no law is passed, they can simply use the old one.

Alsumaria reports today that Barzani says: No, you can't.  If a new law is not passed, Barzani says, the KRG will not participate in parliamentary elections -- that would mean three provinces would not vote.

That announcement is not surprising.  When al-Nujaifi made his original statement, it was treated as "issue resolved."  But we pointed out here how difficult it was for Iraqi MPs to agree and how the notion that a previous law could be used seemed very optimistic.

Are Iraq's military leaders being optimistic?  Or are they beginning to recognize the fear?

Though not covered by the US press, Iraqi soldiers have been self-checking out in huge numbers.  Alsumaria reports that the Nineveh Command has announced that they are extending the grace period for soldiers to return to November 15th.  The extension is because the deadline of the end of the month is approaching and most who have self-checked out of the military have not returned.



I'm traveling in some vehicle
I'm sitting in some cafe
A defector from the petty wars
That shell shock love away
-- "Hejira," written by Joni Mitchell, first appears on her album of the same name

 The number of US service members the Dept of Defense states died in the Iraq War is [PDF format warning] 4488.



New content at Third:


Where's Isaiah?

He'll be doing at least one comic here this week -- maybe two.  But not tonight, Third went on way too long (the writing of it).



From Great Britain's Socialist Worker, we'll close with this:

Ida B Wells and the long fight against lynching in the US South

A journalist, activist and militant born in slavery, Ida B Wells campaigned against lynching in the US and for women's rights, write Sarah Ensor and Ken Olende


Ida B Wells
Ida B Wells

Ida Bell Wells was born a slave in Holly Springs, Mississippi, in 1862 at the height of the American Civil War. The town changed hands 59 times during the fighting. Her father was a trained carpenter, and got a lot of work rebuilding once the war ended. Her family did well after emancipation and under the period of Radical Reconstruction that followed the war. 
Suddenly black people had the right to work and take part in politics, and Ida had the opportunity to receive a good schooling. But both her parents died in a yellow fever epidemic when Ida was 16. She became head of the household, working as a teacher to support her five siblings.
Across the Southern states landowners and capitalists saw the threat of black and white unity. The northern government, which had relied on black people to win its victory over the Confederate slave states, now withdrew its troops. By the late 1880s the 1866 Civil Rights Act had been repealed in most southern states. 
Black men lost the vote and a lynching—unofficial hanging—happened almost every week. In her autobiography, Crusader for Justice, Ida recalled her first battle with authority over racism. As the gains of Radical Reconstruction were removed services in the south were segregated. In 1884 when she was 21 she refused to move to the black carriage of a train. 
The ticket collector tried to physically move her. The young woman, less than five feet tall, resisted. “The moment he caught hold of my arm I fastened my teeth on the back of his hand. I had braced my feet against the seat in front and was holding to the back and as he had already been badly bitten, he didn’t try it again by himself. He went forward and got the baggageman and another man to help him and of course they succeeded in dragging me out. 
“They were encouraged to do this by the attitude of the white ladies and gentlemen in the car; some of them even stood on the seats so that they could get a good view and continued applauding the conductor for his brave stand.”
She got off the train rather than sit in a segregated carriage and then sued the train company. She won the case and was awarded $500. The victory was overturned by the Tennessee state court on appeal. 
The Jim Crow segregation laws were becoming established. The old rulers used terror to divide ordinary people and re-establish their rule. One of the most horrific methods was lynching.
Ida was deeply aware of the growing horror of lynching. In her diary for 1886 she wrote, “A coloured woman accused of poisoning a white man was taken from the county jail and stripped naked and hung up in the courthouse yard and riddled with bullets and left exposed to view.
“Oh my God! Can such things be and no justice for it?” She moved to Memphis to study at university part time and work as a journalist. She rapidly became editor of the black newspaper Free Speech. She exposed the lynching of three black men who opened a grocery store in competition with a white-owned one. 
Fear of violence from the white establishment and press at her crusading stand on lynching led her to move to New York, where she wrote for the New York Age. But she kept campaigning. The usual justification for lynching was that it was the only way to stop black men sexually assaulting white women. 
As in the examples given above Ida forcefully argued that lynching was not about rape, it was about control. Also, as part of the growing Jim Crow segregation legislation many states were intruding miscegenation laws that made sexual relations between different races illegal.
Ida wrote in The Red Record, “The Southern white man says that it is impossible for a voluntary alliance to exist between a white woman and a coloured man, and therefore, the fact of an alliance is a proof of force.
“In numerous instances where coloured men have been lynched on the charge of rape, it was positively known at the time of lynching, and indisputable proven after the victim’s death, that the relationship sustained between the man and woman was voluntary and clandestine.”
What’s more, rape was the accusation only in a third of recorded cases.
Related
Ida saw the struggle for black rights and women’s rights as intimately related from her own experience. She was angered to find that some white feminists in the Northern states opposed black people having the vote. Frances Willard of the Woman’s Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) said, “I pity the Southerners. The problem in their hands is immeasurable. 
“The coloured race multiplies like the locusts of Egypt. The safety of women, of childhood, of the home, is menaced in a thousand localities at this moment.” The WCTU was the main organisation arguing for the vote for women. Ida was most shocked in this case as both Willard’s parents had been abolitionists.
Ida commented that until her campaign forced them to modify their position the WCTU had been as “pulseless as a stone” over the horror of lynching. The early women’s rights movement had developed alongside the abolitionist movement but by the late 19th century the movements diverged. 
Many leading women’s rights campaigners shifted their position. Elizabeth Cady Stanton moved from being a passionate abolitionist to worrying who would protect white women if black men had the vote. It was partly to undermine such racist stereotypes that Ida published her first pamphlet Southern Horrors: Lynch Law in All Its Phases.  
In it she examined lynching reported in newspapers, the reasons given and the circumstances. Most of those lynched weren’t charged with rape—and women and children were lynched too. 
Ida met British anti-racist radicals through Frederick Douglass the self-educated, ex-slave and campaigner for equal rights. She was invited to Britain on two “Anti-lynching tours” in 1893 and 1894 (see below).
Her work didn’t stop lynching. But as Philip Dray said in his history of lynching, “In an age when blacks were written about almost exclusively as a problem she had established lynching as a practice in which whites were the problem and blacks those in need of compassion and justice.”
Ida remained frustrated with the role of women, writing, “What is, or should be, a woman? Not merely a bundle of flesh and bones, nor a fashion plate, a frivolous inanity, a soulless doll, a heartless coquette—but a strong, bright presence, thoroughly imbued with a sense of her own mission on earth and a desire to fill it.”
Ida married black newspaper owner Ferdinand L Barnett. They met campaigning against the exclusion of black people from the Chicago World’s Fair in 1893. She was determined to keep working and took over the running of his paper. 
Unusually for the time she kept her own surname, hyphenating it to Wells-Barnett. She remained an activist but was kept out of leading roles by her gender and uncompromising militancy. 
In 1909 she went to the founding congress of what would become the National Association for the Advancement of Coloured People. She walked out because it would not make activism against lynching a priority, and was removed from the committee, though was later reinstated. She also helped the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, a key labour union, gain a foothold in Chicago.
In 1930, the year before she died, she was still active, standing for election in Chicago.

Spreading the fight throughout Britain

Ida wrote, “Well you know the English people are very undemonstrative. But I saw that their interest was intense. What I told them about Negro lynchings in the south was received with incredulity. It was new to them and they could not believe that human beings were hanged, shot and burned in broad daylight.”
This scepticism encouraged Ida to document the crimes in such detail in reports from southern newspapers so she could not be accused of exaggerating. She reported, “Everywhere I was received on a perfect equality with the ladies who did so much for me and my cause. In fact my colour gave me some agreeable prominence.” 
Contemporary reports say that though she spoke quietly, audiences hung on her words. She spoke at the Pioneer club in Britain where the revolutionary Eleanor Marx was a member. Support for the campaign included dockers’ leader Ben Tillett and left wing MP Keir Hardie.
Not all commentators in Britain supported her. The Times newspaper, while claiming to oppose lynching, ridiculed the Anti Lynching Committee that she supported as “impertinent”. It repeated the lie that “the negro does something to justify such differential treatment by the frequency and atrocity of his outrages on white women”.

Further reading: 

At the Hands of Persons Unknown—the Lynching of Black America by Philip Dray
Crusade for Justice: The Autobiography of Ida B Wells
Southern Horrors: Lynch Law in All its Phases by Ida B Wells-Barnett
The Red Record: Tabulated Statistics and Alleged Causes of Lynching in the United States by Ida B Wells-Barnett
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The e-mail address for this site is common_ills@yahoo.com.